Piping Engineering

Piping engineering is a unique blend of design, analysis, and practical knowledge. It involves selecting suitable pipe materials, complying with international codes and standards, interpreting P&ID and isometric drawings, and using advanced tools like PDMS, AVEVA E3D, and CAESAR II. At training institutes like Kagira Drawing Solutions, the focus is on bridging the gap between theory and industry demands by delivering hands-on, project-based training to prepare engineers for real-world challenges.

Module 1: Fundamentals of Piping Engineering

• Introduction to piping systems in process industries

• Piping components: Pipes, fittings, flanges, valves, gaskets, bolts

• Pressure-temperature ratings

• Piping symbols & abbreviations

Module 2: Codes, Standards & Specifications

• ASME B31.3 – Process Piping

• ASME B31.1 – Power Piping

• ASTM, API, ANSI, DIN, and ISO standards

• Piping Class Specification (PCS)

Module 3: P&ID and Process Documentation

• Understanding PFD & P&ID diagrams

• Line list, equipment list, valve list

• Instrumentation basics on P&ID

Module 4: Piping Layout and Design

• Plot plan & equipment layout development

• Piping GA (General Arrangement) drawing

• Equipment nozzle orientation

• Pump piping, compressor piping layout

• Rack piping, tank farm piping, and underground piping

Module 5: Isometric Drawings & MTO

• Developing piping isometric drawings from GA

• Dimensioning and annotation

• Bill of materials (MTO/BOM)

• Spool drawing preparation

Module 6: Pipe Stress Analysis (Introductory Level)

• Types of loads: Sustained, thermal, occasional

• Expansion loops, anchors, and guides

• Pipe supports and hangers (rigid, spring, variable)

• Introduction to CAESAR II software

Module 7: Fabrication, Erection & Inspection

• Pipe fabrication methods

• Welding standards and procedures (WPS, PQR)

• Site piping erection methodology

• NDT, hydrotesting, pneumatic testing

• Inspection checklists and documentation

Module 8: 3D Piping Modeling Tools (Optional Software Training)

• Introduction to 3D modeling in:

  • AVEVA PDMS / E3D

  • AutoCAD Plant 3D

  • Intergraph SmartPlant (SP3D)

• Extracting drawings from 3D models

Module 9: Project Work

• Live industrial case study

• Development of P&ID, GA, ISO for a sample plant

• Full documentation with MTO

Conclusion

Institutes like Kagira have shown that with the right training—focused on industry standards, modern software tools, and real-time projects—aspiring engineers can confidently step into roles across the oil & gas, power, and process sectors. If you’re passionate about mechanical systems and want to make an impact in the heart of industrial infrastructure, piping engineering is a path worth exploring.

Piping Engineering